EXHIBIT 13: PORTIONS OF THE ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED MAY 31, 1996 MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED SECURITY HOLDER MATTERS. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------- The Company's common stock is traded in the over-the-counter market and quoted on the NASDAQ National Market System (symbol: PAYX). The high and low prices and dividends per share have been adjusted to reflect the three-for-two stock splits in May 1995 and May 1996.
Year Ended May 31 1996 1996 1995 1995 Market Price Dividends Market Price Dividends Per Share Per Share Per Share Per Share ------------ --------- ------------ --------- High Low High Low 1st Quarter $27 7/8 $19 5/8 $.04 $15 3/8 $12 5/8 $.03 2nd Quarter 31 3/8 27 .06 17 3/8 14 3/8 .04 3rd Quarter 39 1/8 26 1/2 .06 18 5/8 15 3/8 .04 4th Quarter 47 34 3/8 .06 21 5/8 17 1/2 .04
On June 27, 1996, there were 3,733 holders of record of the Company's common shares. The level of future dividends is necessarily dependent on the Company's future earnings and cash flow. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA. - ------------------------
May 31 (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) Operating Data 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 - -------------- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- Revenue $325,285 $267,176 $224,052 $190,032 $161,272 Operating costs 96,758 78,611 68,082 60,715 53,243 Selling, general & adminis- trative expenses 161,028 137,554 119,187 102,660 89,301 Operating income 67,499 51,011 36,783 26,657 18,728 Percent of revenue 20.8 19.1 16.4 14.0 11.6 Investment income net of interest expense 5,188 3,362 2,203 1,370 819 Income before income taxes 72,687 54,373 38,986 28,027 19,547 Percent of revenue 22.3 20.3 17.4 14.7 12.1 Net income 52,333 39,040 28,070 19,955 13,702 Percent of revenue 16.1 14.6 12.5 10.5 8.5 Financial Position - End of Year - -------------------------------- Working capital $137,158 $ 97,558 $ 68,031 $ 46,389 $ 27,884 Total assets 220,208 168,437 129,789 106,920 86,242 Long-term debt (including current portion) 0 728 948 1,634 2,024 Stockholders' equity 190,810 139,932 108,508 85,189 67,405 Common Stock Data - ----------------- Net income per share .77 .58 .42 .30 .21 Cash dividends per share .22 .15 .10 .07 .05 Average shares outstanding (in thousands) 68,352 67,389 67,184 66,893 66,419 Other Statistics - ---------------- Number of clients 234,300 207,900 185,900 167,500 150,400 Branch service centers 75 71 70 70 70 Sales offices 23 23 24 20 17 Capital expenditures $ 17,286 $ 12,355 $ 11,583 $ 8,710 $ 13,453 Note: Per share amounts and average shares have been adjusted for three-for-two stock splits in May 1992, August 1993, May 1995 and May 1996.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION - ----------------------------------------------------------- AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - ------------------------- Management's discussion and analysis reviews the Company's operating results for each of the three years in the period ended May 31, 1996, and its financial condition at May 31, 1996. The focus of this review is on the underlying business reasons for significant changes and trends affecting revenues, net income, and financial condition. This review should be read in conjunction with the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements, the related Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, and the Eleven-Year Summary of Financial Data. Forward-looking statements in this management's discussion and analysis are qualified by the cautionary statement at the end of this discussion. Results of Operations - --------------------- The financial results for Paychex in fiscal 1996 reflected the sixth consecutive year of record revenues and net income. The Company's ability to continually grow its client base, increase the utilization of ancillary services by new and existing clients and decrease selling, general and administrative expenses, as a percent of revenue, has resulted in compounded revenue growth of 18.0% and compounded net income growth of 35.7% in these record setting years. Revenues in 1996 rose 21.7% to a record $325.3 million. This compares to revenue growth of 19.2% in 1995 and 17.9% in 1994. The primary gains resulted from continued growth of clients utilizing the basic payroll service ( 12.7% in 1996, 11.8% in 1995 and 11.0% in 1994 ), and increased utilization of our Taxpay product by both new and existing clients. Approximately 2% of the 1996 increase was attributed to revenue from Pay-Fone Systems, Inc. and The Payroll Company, two acquisitions made during the year as discussed below. Increased revenues were also provided by our other ancillary payroll products including, among others, Direct Deposit and Check Signing and Inserting. The Human Resource Services Division continues to generate yearly revenue increases and anticipates future growth of its 401(k) recordkeeping services. At the end of fiscal 1996, the Company provided payroll services to over 234,000 clients, of which 131,000 or 56% use Taxpay. This compares to 51% in 1995 and 43% in 1994. Taxpay and Direct Deposit revenues include fee income on a per payroll period basis and investment income earned during the short period between collecting client funds and remitting the funds to the applicable tax authorities or bank accounts. Investment income, which is less than 10% of total revenues, has grown substantially in recent years due to the significant increase in clients utilizing Taxpay and Direct Deposit services, inflationary increases in average daily balances and, for much of the time, favorable trends in investment returns for the Company's investments of client funds. During 1996, the Company was able to more than offset the effects of slightly lower investment rates by selling fixed income municipal bonds at realized gains. Operating costs are incurred to provide services to clients and consist primarily of wages, forms and supplies, delivery expenses, and depreciation and maintenance charges on data processing equipment. Operating costs were 29.7% of revenue in 1996, as compared to 29.4% and 30.4% for 1995 and 1994, respectively. The Company anticipates fiscal 1997 operating costs, as a percentage of revenue, to be consistent with or slightly lower than 1996. Selling, general and administrative expenses were 49.5% of revenue in 1996, down from 51.5% and 53.2% in 1995 and 1994, respectively. As a percentage of revenue, sales wages and commissions for 1996 were lower than 1995. The percent decrease in expenses in 1995 as compared to 1994 resulted from lower general and administrative payroll and other costs. For the next fiscal year, selling, general and administrative expenses are expected to continue the trend established over the past few years. In each of the last three years, the effective tax rate was approximately 28%. The 1994 rate included a 1% increase in the Federal statutory rate. This 1994 increase was more than offset by lower State income taxes and a reduction in expenses due to the adoption of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes". In October 1995, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Statement No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation", which will become effective for the Company in fiscal 1997. This Statement will require a fair value approach for accounting for stock-based compensation awards through footnote disclosure or by recognition within the financial statements. The Company has not yet determined which method it will elect, nor has it determined the effect of the new standard will have on net income and earnings per share. Adoption of FAS 123 will have no effect on the Company's cash flow. On June 15, 1995, the stockholders of Pay-Fone Systems, Inc. received approximately 497,900 shares of Paychex common stock in a business combination accounted for as a pooling of interests. On September 29, 1995, the Company acquired The Payroll Company, Inc. for approximately 173,800 shares of common stock in a business combination accounted for as a purchase. These acquisitions did not have a significant impact on Paychex' financial position and results of operations. On June 25, 1996, the Company reached an agreement to merge with National Business Solutions, Inc. (NBS) in a business combination accounted for as a pooling of interests. The stockholders of NBS will receive approximately 3 million shares of Paychex common stock. The transaction is pending favorable judgement on filings made under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Act and approvals required under the Florida Business Corporation Act. NBS is a professional employer organization (PEO) and as a co-employer, specializes in providing small and medium-sized businesses with cost effective outsourcing solutions for their employee benefits. For the twelve months ended May 31, 1996, NBS was profitable and generated approximately $240 million in revenue. Because NBS is at risk for all of its direct costs and, consistent with PEO industry practice, revenue includes all amounts billed to clients for gross salaries and wages, related employment taxes, health care benefits, workers' compensation coverage and administrative fees. The potential effect of the merger on the Company's 1997 financial position and results of operations can not be accurately estimated at this time. However, the Company does not anticipate the merger will have a dilutive effect upon future earnings. Liquidity and Capital Resources - ------------------------------- Net cash provided from operating activities totaled $59.9 million in 1996 as compared to $48.1 million in 1995 and $34.0 million in 1994. These increases resulted primarily from the consistent achievement of record net income in each of the past three years. Net income in 1996 totaled $52.3 million, representing a 34.1% gain over 1995 net income of $39 million, which was 39.1% over 1994 net income of $28.1 million. Company owned investments and investments of client funds held for Taxpay and Direct Deposit consist of municipal securities issued by various governmental agencies and short-term money market securities. The Company is exposed to risks in connection with these investments through the possible inability of the municipalities to meet the terms of the bond contracts and from movements in interest rates. The Company controls these risks by investing primarily in AAA and AA rated municipal securities, and by limiting amounts that can be invested in any single instrument. In addition, the investments are held in short to intermediate term instruments which limit sensitivity to interest rate changes. The Company's own investment purchases have increased in each of the last three years resulting from growth in the Company's cash provided from operations. In addition, greater investment purchases and sales activity occurred in 1996 as the Company managed its investment portfolio to realize gains and minimize risk associated with the declining market interest rates experienced during the year. Included in 1996 capital expenditures of $17.3 million were upgrades to terminals and telecommunication equipment in branch offices which promoted operating efficiency and enhanced customer service. These purchases comprised most of the increase in 1996 capital spending over 1995 and 1994 amounts that totaled $12.4 million and $11.6 million, respectively. Capital expenditures in 1997 are expected to range between $16 million and $22 million. In addition, the Company is planning a major upgrade of its laser printing equipment in branch offices through a five year operating lease with future minimum lease payments of approximately $10 million. The quarterly cash dividend payment was increased during the second quarter of 1996 to $.06 per share. This resulted in an annual dividend payment of $.22 per share as compared to $.15 in 1995 and $.10 in 1994. On April 11, 1996, the Company declared a three-for-two stock split on outstanding shares distributed May 23, 1996. Projected cash flows are expected to be adequate to support normal business operations, planned capital expenditures and dividend payments. Furthermore, the Company has $200 million of unsecured bank lines of credit available for its use. As of May 31, 1996, there were no outstanding borrowings under these lines of credit. Other - ----- In an effort to give investors a well-rounded view of the Company's current condition and future opportunities this Annual Report includes comments by the Company's management about future performance and results. Because they are forward-looking, these forecasts involve uncertainties. They include risks of general market conditions including demand for the Company's products and services, competition and price levels; changes in the laws regulating collection and payment of payroll taxes and employee benefits including 401(k) plans and Section 125 plans; delays in the development and marketing of new products and services; the possibility of catastrophic events that could impact the Company's operating facilities, computer technology and communication systems; changes in short and long-term interest rates and the credit ratings of municipal securities held in the Company's investment portfolios. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA. - -------------------------------------------- REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS, ERNST & YOUNG LLP Board of Directors Paychex, Inc. We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Paychex, Inc. and subsidiaries as of May 31, 1996 and 1995, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders' equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended May 31, 1996. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Paychex, Inc. and subsidiaries at May 31, 1996 and 1995, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended May 31, 1996 in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. As discussed in Note A to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed its method of accounting for income taxes in fiscal year 1994 and for investments in fiscal year 1995. Syracuse, New York /s/ERNST & YOUNG LLP June 27, 1996 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
Year Ended May 31 ----------------- 1996 1995 1994 ---- ---- ---- (in thousands, except per share amounts) Revenue $325,285 $267,176 $224,052 Operating costs 96,758 78,611 68,082 Selling, general and administrative expenses 161,028 137,554 119,187 ------- -------- -------- OPERATING INCOME 67,499 51,011 36,783 Other income 5,188 3,362 2,203 ------- -------- -------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 72,687 54,373 38,986 INCOME TAXES 20,354 15,333 10,916 ------ -------- -------- NET INCOME $ 52,333 $ 39,040 $ 28,070 ======== ======== ======== EARNINGS PER SHARE $ .77 $ .58 $ .42 ======== ======== ======== CASH DIVIDENDS PER SHARE $ .22 $ .15 $ .10 ======== ======== ======== Weighted average shares outstanding 68,352 67,389 67,184 ======= ======== ======== Note: Per share amounts have been adjusted for three-for-two stock splits in May 1995 and May 1996.
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
May 31 ------ 1996 1995 ---- ---- (in thousands, except per share amounts) ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 15,399 $ 12,942 Investments 101,845 70,753 Interest receivable 7,385 6,699 Trade accounts receivable 37,527 30,772 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 1,717 1,743 Deferred income taxes 1,419 1,310 -------- -------- TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 165,292 124,219 PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Land and improvements 2,787 2,779 Buildings 24,145 21,304 Data processing equipment 42,887 33,980 Furniture, fixtures and equipment 37,614 29,135 Leasehold improvements 2,685 1,528 -------- -------- 110,118 88,726 Less allowance for depreciation and amortization 60,120 45,019 -------- -------- NET PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT 49,998 43,707 OTHER ASSETS 4,918 511 -------- -------- TOTAL ASSETS $220,208 $168,437 ======== ========
May 31 ------ 1996 1995 ---- ---- LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES Trade accounts payable $ 3,837 $ 3,519 Accrued compensation and related items 13,335 13,162 Accrued income taxes 573 682 Other accrued expenses 5,729 6,116 Deferred revenue 4,660 2,977 Current portion of long-term debt - 205 -------- ------- TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 28,134 26,661 OTHER LIABILITIES Deferred income taxes 416 764 Long term debt - 523 Other long-term liabilities 848 557 -------- ------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 29,398 28,505 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Common Stock, $.01 par value, authorized 150,000,000 shares: Issued 68,698,154 in 1996 and 45,031,716 in 1995 687 450 Additional capital 29,985 17,727 Retained earnings 160,138 121,755 -------- -------- TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 190,810 139,932 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $220,208 $168,437 ======== ========
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Common Stock Additional Retained (in thousands) Shares Issued Amount Capital Earnings Total --------------------- ---------- -------- ----- Balance at May 31, 1993 19,868 $ 199 $13,946 $71,044 $85,189 Exercise of stock options 100 1 758 759 Tax benefit from stock option transactions 1,074 1,074 Shares issued in connection with three-for-two stock split 9,939 99 (111) (12) Dividends paid (6,572) (6,572) Net income 28,070 28,070 ------ ----- ------- ------- -------- Balance at May 31, 1994 29,907 299 15,778 92,431 108,508 Exercise of stock options 116 1 1,261 1,262 Tax benefit from stock option transactions 688 688 Shares issued in connection with three-for-two stock split 15,009 150 (168) ( 18) Adjustment to the beginning balance of investments to recognize the net unrealized holding loss on available-for-sale securities (FAS 115), net of income taxes of $140 (206) (206) Change in unrealized gains and losses on investments, net of income taxes of $372 546 546 Dividends paid (9,888) (9,888) Net income 39,040 39,040 ------ ------ ------ ------- ------- Balance at May 31, 1995 45,032 450 17,727 121,755 139,932 Exercise of stock options 320 3 2,810 2,813 Tax benefit from stock option transactions 2,671 2,671 Shares issued in connection with three-for-two stock split 22,674 227 (272) (45) Shares issued in connection with the merger of Pay-Fone Systems, Inc. 498 5 2,926 1,866 4,797 Shares issued in connection with the acquisition of The Payroll Company, Inc. (d/b/a Payday) 174 2 3,851 3,853 Change in unrealized gains and losses on investments, net of income taxes of $338 (497) (497) Dividends paid (15,047) (15,047) Net income 52,333 52,333 ------ ---- ------- -------- -------- Balance at May 31, 1996 68,698 $687 $29,985 $160,138 $190,810
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Year Ended May 31 ----------------- 1996 1995 1994 ---- ---- ---- (in thousands) OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 52,333 $39,040 $ 28,070 Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 13,940 11,040 11,205 Net change in deferred income taxes 45 (41) (745) Provision for bad debts 1,034 847 762 Net realized gain on sales of available-for-sale securities (737) (26) (266) Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Trade accounts receivable (7,044) (8,807) (4,685) Accrued interest receivable (686) (1,832) (1,574) Prepaid expenses and other current assets 306 548 321 Trade accounts payable and other current liabilities (975) 7,173 (511) Deferred revenue 1,683 205 1,373 NET CASH PROVIDED BY ------ ------ ------ OPERATING ACTIVITIES 59,899 48,147 33,950 INVESTING ACTIVITIES Investment purchases of available-for-sale securities (134,829) (51,421) (28,604) Proceeds from sales of available- for-sale securities 99,630 20,757 20,381 Proceeds from maturities of available-for-sale securities 4,787 1,500 590 Additions to property and equipment, net of disposals (17,025) (12,268) (11,321) Net change in other assets (778) (202) 23 -------- -------- -------- NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES (48,215) (41,634) (18,931) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Payments on long-term debt (431) (220) (686) Proceeds and tax benefit from exercise of stock options 5,484 1,950 1,833 Dividends paid (15,047) (9,888) (6,572) Payment in lieu of issuance of fractional shares (45) (18) (12) -------- ------- ------- NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES (10,039) (8,176) (5,437) INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS $ 1,645 $(1,663) $ 9,582 --------- ------- ------- CASH & CASH EQUIVALENTS, Beginning of Fiscal Year 12,942 14,605 5,023 Cash obtained through PayFone Acquisition 805 - - Cash obtained through Payday Acquisition 7 - - CASH & CASH EQUIVALENTS, End of Fiscal Year $ 15,399 $12,942 $ 14,605 ======= ======= ========
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE A - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Business Activities: The Company is an integrated provider of automated payroll, payroll tax payment and filing and human resource services for small and medium-sized businesses nationwide. In connection with Taxpay, its automated tax payment and filing service, the Company collects payroll taxes, files the applicable tax returns, and pays taxes due to the appropriate taxing authorities. The Company's Direct Deposit service collects net payroll from client accounts and provides automatic salary deposit for employees. During the short period between collection and payment, the Company invests these client funds in government securities, money market funds and investment grade municipal securities without significant concentration in any one issuer. The amount of client funds held by Paychex for the Taxpay and Direct Deposit services fluctuates significantly during the year. At May 31, 1996 and 1995, the total Taxpay and Direct Deposit funds held by Paychex were $590,929,000 and $470,847,000, respectively. These client funds and the related tax and payroll obligations are neither assets nor liabilities of the Company and, therefore, are not included in the accompanying financial statements. Related income earned from these investments is included in revenue. Principles of Consolidation: The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Paychex, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Cash Equivalents: Cash equivalents consist of money market and municipal bond funds and other investments with a maturity of three months or less when purchased. Amounts reported in the balance sheet approximate fair value. Investments: Investments consist of investment grade municipal securities issued by various governmental agencies. The fair value of investments is determined based on information received from an independent pricing service. Realized gains and losses on sales of investments are based on cost. No individual issue comprises greater than 1% of total assets. Effective June 1, 1994, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 115 (FAS 115), "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities". In accordance with the Statement, prior period financial statements have not been restated to reflect the change in accounting principle. Investments are classified as available-for-sale and are recorded at fair value with unrealized gains and losses reported as a component of stockholders' equity, net of applicable taxes. The adoption had no effect on net income. The impact of adopting FAS 115 was to decrease stockholders' equity by $206,000 (net of $140,000 of deferred income taxes) at June 1, 1994 to reflect the unrealized loss on securities at the beginning of the fiscal year. Also effective June 1, 1994, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 107 (FAS 107), "Fair Value Disclosures About Financial Instruments". This standard requires disclosure of fair value information on financial instruments. (See Note B). Property and Equipment: These assets are stated at cost. Major renewals and betterments are charged to the property accounts, while replacements and maintenance and repairs that do not improve or extend the lives of the respective assets are expensed currently. Depreciation is computed by the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of related assets. Software Development and Enhancement: The Company incurs certain costs to enhance its computer programs and to maintain them in compliance with changes in state and federal payroll tax requirements. All such costs are expensed as incurred. Expenditures for major software purchases are capitalized and amortized by the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the related assets. Deferred Revenue: The Company defers revenue on certain services billed in advance. The revenue is recognized upon completion of these services. Income Taxes: Effective June 1, 1993, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109 (FAS 109), "Accounting for Income Taxes". The cumulative effect of the accounting change was not material to net income for the year ended May 31, 1994. Earnings Per Share: Earnings per share are based on the weighted average shares outstanding in each year. Common stock equivalents resulting from stock options have not been included as their impact is not material. Stock Based Compensation: The Company accounts for its Stock Option Plans under Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB) No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees", under which no compensation cost has been recognized. In October, 1995, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, "Accounting for Stock Based Compensation" which defines a fair value method of accounting for stock based compensation plans, the effects of which can either be disclosed in the notes to the financial statements or recorded in the income statement. FAS No. 123 requires adoption no later than fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1995. Under this method, compensation is usually determined at the date of grant and amortized over the vesting period of the grant. The Company has not yet determined if it will elect to change to the new method, nor has it determined the effect the new standard will have on net income and earnings per share should the Company elect to make this change. Adoption of FAS No. 123 will have no effect on the Company's cash flows. Use of Estimates: The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Reclassifications: Certain amounts from prior years are reclassified to conform with 1996 presentations. NOTE B - INVESTMENTS Cost, unrealized gains and losses, and estimated fair value of securities at May 31, 1996 and 1995, were as follows:
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Gross Gross Estimated Unrealized Unrealized Fair (in thousands) Cost Gains Losses Value - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ May 31, 1996 Municipal Securities $102,108 $ 233 $ 496 $101,845 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ May 31, 1995 Municipal Securities $ 70,181 $ 681 $ 109 $ 70,753 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net realized gains and losses on sales of available-for-sale securities are included in other income on the Consolidated Statements of Income. Gross realized gains and losses for 1996, 1995 and 1994, were as follows:
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (in thousands) 1996 1995 1994 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gross realized gains $902 $ 69 $277 Gross realized losses $165 $ 43 $ 11
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of debt securities at May 31, 1996, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to prepay obligations without prepayment penalties. Estimated Fair (in thousands) Cost Value ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Maturity Date 1 Year or Less $ 2,657 $ 2,704 1 to 3 Years 44,662 44,627 3 Years and Over 54,789 54,514 ---------------------------- Total $102,108 $101,845 -------------------------- NOTE C -LONG-TERM DEBT Long-term debt consists of the following:
May 31 ------ 1996 1995 ---- ---- (in thousands) Industrial Revenue Bonds $ - $ 728 Less current portion - 205 ------ ------ $ - $ 523 ------ ------
During the year ended May 31, 1996, operating cash was used to repay the remaining balance on the Internal Revenue Bonds. At May 31, 1996, the Company has available unsecured lines of credit from various banks totaling $200,000,000. No amounts were outstanding against the lines of credit at May 31, 1996. NOTE D - STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY The Company declared three-for-two stock splits effected in the form of 50% stock dividends on outstanding shares on various dates during the fiscal years ended 1996, 1995 and 1994, as follows: Stock Dividend Payable to Holders Stock Dividend Fiscal Year Declaration Dates of Record Distribution Dates ______________________________________________________________________________ 1996 April 11, 1996 May 2, 1996 May 23, 1996 1995 April 13, 1995 May 2, 1995 May 25, 1995 1994 July 8, 1993 August 2, 1993 August 26, 1993 ______________________________________________________________________________ The Company reserved 1,875,000 shares of common stock for issuance under the 1995 Stock Incentive Plan. The 1992 and 1987 Stock Incentive Plans expired on August 31, 1995 and 1992, respectively; however, options to purchase 1,542,508 shares under these plans remain outstanding. Incentive or non-qualified options may be granted at prices not less than 100% of the fair market value of the common stock at the date of the grant, unless the employee owns more than 10% of the outstanding common stock, in which case the option price for incentive stock options only must not be less than 110% of the fair market value. Outstanding options are generally exercisable in cumulative annual installments ranging from 20% to 50% and expire up to ten years after the date of grant. The Company grants stock options for a fixed number of shares to employees with an exercise price equal to the market value of the shares at the date of grant. The Company accounts for stock option grants in accordance with APB Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," and, accordingly, recognizes no compensation expense for the stock option grants. A summary of stock option activity is as follows:
Number of --------- Equivalent Shares ----------------- Balance May 31, 1993 1,736,270 Issued 536,400 Exercised (236,433) Canceled (50,994) --------- Balance May 31, 1994 1,985,243 Issued 341,550 Exercised <256,779> Canceled <67,074> -------- Balance May 31, 1995 2,002,940 Issued 496,558 Exercised (480,018) Cancelled ( 59,572) --------- Balance May 31, 1996 1,959,908 Exercisable May 31, 1996 838,641 Prices range from $2.99 to $18.22
NOTE E - INCOME TAXES Effective June 1, 1993, the Company adopted Statement of Accounting Standards No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes", which recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities based on the future tax effects attributable to differences between the tax basis of an asset or liability and its reported amount in the financial statements. As allowed under the standard, prior years' financial statements have not been restated. Significant components of the deferred tax assets and liabilities as of May 31, 1996 and 1995 are as follows:
(in thousands) Deferred tax assets: 1996 1995 ---- ---- Allowance for bad debts $ 817 $ 677 Accrued vacation pay 1,391 1,255 Reserve for future medical claims 293 310 Other expenses not currently deductible 903 655 Unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities 106 - ------ ------ Total deferred tax assets $3,510 $2,897 Deferred tax liabilities: Revenue not subject to current taxes $1,877 $1,297 Depreciation 554 765 Other 76 57 Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities - 232 ------ ------- Total deferred tax liabilities $2,507 $2,351 ------ ------- Net deferred tax assets $1,003 $ 546 ------ ------- Classification of Net Deferred Tax Assets: Current Assets $1,419 $1,310 Other Liabilities $ (416) $ (764)
Income tax expense consists of:
1996 1995 1994 ---- ---- ---- Current Federal $15,400 $11,404 $ 8,593 State 4,952 3,970 3,068 ------- ------- ------- Total Current $20,352 $15,374 $11,661 Deferred: Federal (18) (31) (662) State 20 (10) (83) ------- ------- -------- Total Deferred (credit) 2 (41) (745) ------- ------- -------- $20,354 $15,333 $10,916
Below is an analysis reconciling the statutory federal income tax rate to the effective tax rates shown in the Consolidated Statements of Income:
1996 1995 1994 ---- ---- ---- Federal statutory rate 35.0% 35.0% 35.0% Increase (decrease) resulting from: State income taxes, net of federal benefit 4.5 4.7 5.0 Tax exempt municipal bond interest (11.8) (12.2) (11.5) Other items .3 .7 ( .5) ----- ----- ----- Effective tax rate 28.0% 28.2% 28.0%
NOTE F - COMMITMENTS & CONTINGENCIES The Company leases office space under the terms of various operating leases. Certain of the underlying agreements contain incentives eliminating or modifying lease payments at the inception of the lease. These incentives are amortized on a straight-line basis over the entire lease term. Amounts expected to be amortized within the next fiscal year are included in other accrued expenses. These amounts were $314,000 and $424,000 at May 31, 1996 and 1995, respectively. Rental expense for all leases on office facilities amounted to approximately $12,691,000 in 1996, $10,580,000 in 1995 and $9,410,000 in 1994. The Company also leases data processing equipment under various operating leases. These obligations extend through 2001. Related equipment lease payments were $2,424,000, $1,631,000 and $1,103,000 in 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. All leases contain purchase options at prices representing the fair value of the equipment at the expiration of the lease term. Future minimum lease payments under various facilities and equipment operating leases consist of the following (in thousands):
1997 $11,977 1998 9,523 1999 7,084 2000 5,044 2001 2,171 Thereafter 1,158 ------ Total minimum lease payments $36,957
The Company is a defendant in various lawsuits as a result of normal operations and in the ordinary course of business. Management believes the outcome of these lawsuits will not have a material effect on the financial position or results of operations of the Company. The Company is contingently liable for the guaranteed appreciation of unregistered common stock issued as consideration in the September 29, 1995 acquisition of The Payroll Company (d/b/a Payday). The Company guarantees stock issued at $28.61 and not sold prior to September 29, 2000, will appreciate by a minimum of 20% to $34.33, or by approximately $1,000,000, over the five year period ending on September 29, 2000. The per share market value of Paychex stock at May 31, 1996 was $44.00 (See Note I). NOTE G - EMPLOYEE BENEFITS The Company has a 401(k) Incentive Retirement Plan which allows all employees with one or more years of service to participate. The Company currently matches 50% of an employee's voluntary contribution up to a maximum of 3% of eligible compensation. Company contributions were $2,127,000, $1,815,000, and $1,516,000 for 1996, 1995, and 1994, respectively. NOTE H - SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW DISCLOSURES Income tax payments totaled $17,672,000, $13,831,000, and $11,633,000 in 1996, 1995, and 1994, respectively. NOTE I - MERGER AGREEMENTS On March 20, 1995, the Company and Pay-Fone System, Inc., a payroll service provider, agreed in principle that all of the outstanding common stock of Pay-Fone System, Inc. would be acquired by the Company in a business combination accounted for as a pooling of interests. Upon consummation of the merger on June 15, 1995, the stockholders of Pay-Fone Systems, Inc. received approximately 497,900 shares of Paychex common stock. The merger did not have a significant impact on the Company's 1996 financial position and results of operations. As a result, prior year financial statements were not restated. On September 29, 1995, the Company acquired all of the outstanding stock of The Payroll Company, Inc. (d/b/a Payday), a payroll services company, in exchange for approximately 173,800 unregistered shares of Company common stock with a fair value of $5,000,000 at the date of acquisition. The agreement included a guarantee that the stock issued in the acquisition, and not sold prior to September 29, 2000, will appreciate by a minimum of 20% over the five year period ending on September 29, 2000. (See Note F) The acquisition was accounted for as a purchase and recorded at the net present value of the guaranteed $6,000,000 purchase price. Goodwill of approximately $4,000,000 was recorded in Other Assets and is amortized on a straight line basis over 10 years. The results of operations of Payday are included in the accompanying financial statements from the date of acquisition and did not have a significant impact on the Company's 1996 financial position and results of operations. NOTE J - SUBSEQUENT EVENT On June 25, 1996, the Company reached an agreement to merge with National Business Solutions, Inc, (NBS), headquartered in St. Petersburg, Florida. The outstanding common stock of NBS will be exchanged for approximately 3 million shares of Paychex common stock valued at $140,000,000. The transaction will be accounted for as a pooling of interests and is pending favorable judgement on filings made under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Act and approvals required under the Florida Business Corporations Act. NBS is a professional employer organization (PEO) and as a co-employer, specializes in providing small and medium-sized businesses with cost effective outsourcing solutions for their employee benefits. For the twelve months ended May 31, 1996, NBS was profitable and generated approximately $240 million in revenue. Because NBS is at risk for all of its direct costs and, consistent with PEO industry practice, revenue includes all amounts billed to clients for gross salaries and wages, related employment taxes, health care benefits, workers' compensation coverage and administrative fees. Paychex does not anticipate the merger will have a dilutive effect upon future earnings. Pro forma unaudited Consolidated Results of Operations, assuming the merger had occurred prior to May 31, 1996 are as follows: Restated Financial Information (in thousands, except per share amounts) 1996 1995 1994 __________________________________________________________________________ Revenue $ 566,443 $412,065 $323,905 Net Income $ 53,956 $ 39,849 $ 28,476 Earnings Per Share $ .76 $ .57 $ .42 Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share amounts) Aug. 31 Nov. 30 Feb. 29 May 31 Year _______ _______ _______ ______ _____ 1996 Revenue $76,173 $78,232 $84,941 $85,939 $325,285 Operating income 15,759 16,477 16,248 19,015 67,499 Net income 12,203 12,781 12,876 14,473 52,333 Net income per share .18 .19 .19 .21 .77 Aug. 31 Nov. 30 Feb. 28 May 31 Year _______ _______ _______ ______ _____ 1995 Revenue $62,923 $63,766 $68,638 $71,849 $267,176 Operating income 12,902 12,924 11,979 13,206 51,011 Net income 9,551 9,638 9,348 10,503 39,040 Net income per share .14 .15 .14 .15 .58
Note: Per share amounts have been adjusted for three-for-two stock splits in May 1995 and May 1996.